Frankenstein Analysis Plot

Plot

The novel moves through three different narrators. Discuss the different perspective each narrator offers and what this does to the readers understanding of the events of the novel.

The three different narrators are Robert Walton, Victor Frankenstein, and the Creature. The different narrators offer different perspectives to the readers. As readers, we are first introduced to Robert Walton, through the form of his letters. Up until the new narrator, all we know about the novel, and Frankenstein is through his second-hand perspective. Readers have a limited understanding of the events in the novel at this point. When readers are introduced to the perspective of Victor, we understand more of the novel and his thoughts and ideas. We understand his circumstances and morals and can see why he makes his decisions. We believe what he believes. When we are introduced to the Creature’s narration, our thoughts on the novel change. We are able to see both sides of the stories. Before knowing the Creature’s thoughts – we basically believed the Creature to be everything that Frankenstein thinks he is. When we are introduced to the Creature, we change our views and decide what we want, based off seeing both sides. It gives readers a greater understanding by being able to see the events through the perspective of multiple characters.

Reflect on the order of narrators. Why does Shelley expose us to the ‘truth’ by degrees? How is one of the critical themes of the novel developed via the structure of the narration?

By being exposed to the ‘truth’ bit by bit, readers views evolve and develop as the novel continues. We have a relationship with the novel instead of the narrator. One of the critical themes is about perspective, and human’s nature to judge appearances. The changing of narrators forces the readers to change their perspective, and their judgement of the story changes as a result.

Explain the details of three key scenes in the novel. Analyse why these scenes are significant in regards to the development of character and theme.

Justine on trial, Frankenstein meets the Creature, and Frankenstein destroys the second creature.

Justine on trial – the start of Victor’s guilt and secrecy. He has the opportunity to come forward and tell someone but he doesn’t. After this point, many more opportunities come up where he can come forward but he still doesn’t tell anyone. His guilt adds up and causes him to isolate. Themes of guilt, secrecy, and isolation.

Frankenstein meets the Creature – First time meeting Frankenstein since creating it. Deals with the theme of perception, judgement and appearance vs reality.

Frankenstein destroys the second creature – changes the direction of the novel.

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